Tổng quan kinh tế & ngành
Slovenia is a small, open, and export-oriented economy in Central Europe and a member of both the European Union and the eurozone. Its key industries include pharmaceuticals, financial services, energy, transport and logistics, insurance, and manufacturing. The economy recorded nominal GDP of approximately 72 billion USD in 2024, with real GDP growth of around 1.7 percent, supported by domestic consumption and EU-funded infrastructure investment. Inflation moderated to approximately 2.0 percent in 2024 after elevated levels during the 2022 to 2023 energy price shock, and the labour market remains tight with an unemployment rate of 3.7 percent. Slovenia has one of the highest GDP per capita levels among Central and Eastern European EU member states and maintains a stable institutional and regulatory environment.
Các ngành trọng điểm
Tìm hiểu mọi thứ về Slovenia →Vĩ mô
| GDP danh nghĩa, USD | $72.40B |
| Tăng trưởng GDP thực, hàng năm | 1.7% |
| Lạm phát hàng năm | 2.0% |
| Dân số người | 2.1M |
| GDP bình quân đầu người USD | $34,150 |
| Vốn hóa thị trường tổng niêm yết, USD | $11.44B |
| Vốn hóa thị trường / GDP | 15.8% |
| Thất nghiệp | 3.7% |
| Công ty niêm yết | 19 |
| Sàn giao dịch | Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) |
Năm dữ liệu: 2024. Nguồn: Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE), World Bank World Development Indicators, CEIC Data, OECD Economic Surveys: Slovenia 2026, FocusEconomics, Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (SURS), MSCI 2025 Global Market Accessibility Review, IMF World Economic Outlook, Stockanalysis.com, Stockopedia, The Global Economy. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Tin mới nhất
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Các công ty niêm yết lớn nhất
Các công ty lớn nhất trên sàn giao dịch địa phương chính, theo vốn hóa thị trường.
| # | Công ty | Ngành | Vốn hóa thị trườngUSD | Niêm yết tại Mỹ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Krka, d.d.KRKG · LJSE | Pharmaceuticals · Generics | $8.40B | — |
| 2 | Nova Ljubljanska Banka d.d.NLBR · LJSE | Banking · Retail and Corporate Finance | $4.90B | — |
| 3 | Petrol d.d.PETG · LJSE | Energy · Fuel Distribution and Retail | $2.66B | — |
| 4 | Luka Koper d.d.LKPG · LJSE | Transport · Port Logistics | $1.77B | — |
| 5 | Zavarovalnica Triglav, d.d.ZVTG · LJSE | Insurance · Non-Life Insurance | $1.66B | — |
| 6 | Pozavarovalnica Sava, d.d.POSR · LJSE | Insurance · Reinsurance | $1.38B | — |
| 7 | Telekom Slovenije, d.d.TLSG · LJSE | Telecommunications | $990.00M | — |
| 8 | SALUS, Ljubljana, d.d.SALR · LJSE | Healthcare · Pharmaceutical Wholesale | $625.00M | — |
| 9 | Cinkarna Celje, d.d.CICG · LJSE | Manufacturing · Specialty Chemicals | $242.00M | — |
| 10 | Delavska hranilnica d.d.DEHG · LJSE | Banking · Savings and Retail Finance | $187.00M | — |
| 11 | CETIS, Graphic and Documentation Services, d.d.CETG · LJSE | Industrials · Security Printing and Documentation | $170.00M | — |
| 12 | KD, financna druzba, d.d.SKDR · LJSE | Financials · Investment Holding | $128.00M | — |
| 13 | EQUINOX NEPREMICNINE d.d.EQNX · LJSE | Real Estate | $124.00M | — |
| 14 | Vzajemna zdravstvena zavarovalnica, d.d.VZZR · LJSE | Insurance · Supplemental Health Insurance | $123.00M | — |
| 15 | Terme Catez, d.d.TCRG · LJSE | Consumer Discretionary · Tourism and Wellness | $37.00M | — |
| 16 | Kompas Shop d.d.MTSG · LJSE | Consumer Discretionary · Travel and Tourism | $36.00M | — |
| 17 | Datalab d.d.DATG · LJSE | Information Technology · Business Software | $36.00M | — |
| 18 | Mlinotest d.d.MAJG · LJSE | Consumer Staples · Food Manufacturing | $30.00M | — |
| 19 | Melamin kemicna tovarna d.d. KocevjeMKOG · LJSE | Manufacturing · Specialty Chemicals | $14.60M | — |
ETF giao dịch tại Mỹ
Các quỹ niêm yết tại Mỹ cung cấp tiếp cận thị trường này, lộ trình đơn giản nhất cho nhiều nhà đầu tư Mỹ.
Sàn giao dịch địa phương & tiếp cận
| Sàn giao dịch | Ljubljana Stock Exchange |
| Mã | LJSE |
| Trang web | www.ljse.si |
| Tiền tệ | EUR |
Tiếp cận qua môi giới địa phương
Direct retail access to the Ljubljana Stock Exchange is limited for non-resident investors. International brokers such as Interactive Brokers provide access to LJSE-listed equities for eligible clients. Some LJSE-listed companies also have GDR or cross-listings available via regional or pan-European venues. The SBI TOP index serves as the main benchmark for the Slovenian equity market. Liquidity on the LJSE is relatively low compared to Western European markets, and daily turnover is modest. The Expat Slovenia SBI TOP UCITS ETF, listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, provides passive exposure to the SBI TOP index for international investors who prefer an exchange-traded fund structure.
Môi giới toàn cầu có tiếp cận thị trường nước ngoài
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Được liệt kê chỉ để tiện tham khảo, không phải khuyến nghị. Các thị trường có sẵn, phí giao dịch và quy định đăng ký khác nhau theo từng môi giới và quốc gia cư trú của bạn.
Di cư & cư trú
Visa đầu tư / chương trình cư trú
Trợ cấp Temporary residency (renewable) via active business investment, no passive golden visa programme
Slovenia does not offer a formal golden visa or passive investment residency programme. Foreign investors and entrepreneurs may obtain a temporary residence permit by registering and actively operating a Slovenian limited liability company (d.o.o.) with a minimum investment of approximately EUR 50,000 in the company's share capital or tangible assets. The initial permit is typically issued for one to two years and is renewable, provided business conditions continue to be met. After five continuous years of legal residence, applicants may apply for permanent residency, and after ten years for naturalisation. No direct citizenship-by-investment route exists.
Đầu tư tối thiểu: $54.00K
Cần hỗ trợ nộp đơn? Các chuyên gia tư vấn di trú đầu tư như Henley & Partners.
Tiếp cận của nhà đầu tư nước ngoài
Slovenia is an EU and Schengen member state, meaning EU citizens may reside and work freely. Non-EU nationals may obtain a residence permit through employment, self-employment, or active business formation. The country has a high standard of living, universal healthcare, and public education in Slovenian. A Slovenian language proficiency requirement for permanent residency applications was introduced in November 2024. Ljubljana is the administrative, financial, and cultural centre and the primary location for most multinational and listed company operations.